Pre-Purchase Inspection
Service and Cost
Typical Cost
Typical Service Procedure
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A Pre-Purchase Inspection (PPI) is a thorough assessment conducted by a qualified mechanic or automotive technician to evaluate the condition of a used vehicle before a potential buyer makes a purchase. While the primary goal of a PPI is to identify any existing or potential issues with the vehicle, it does not typically include the actual replacement or repair of vehicle parts. Instead, it provides a detailed report on the vehicle’s condition, which can inform the buyer’s decision-making process. Here’s what is typically included in a PPI:
1. Exterior Inspection
Examination of the body for dents, scratches, rust, and paint inconsistencies. Inspection of the condition of the windows, mirrors, and lights. Assessment of the condition and alignment of the doors, hood, and trunk.
2. Interior Inspection
Check the condition of the seats, upholstery, and carpets. Test the functionality of the dashboard controls, air conditioning, and heating. Inspect the condition of the seatbelts and airbags.
3. Mechanical Inspection
Evaluation of the engine for leaks, unusual noises, and overall performance. Inspection of the transmission for smooth operation and any signs of wear. Assessment of the exhaust system for leaks or damage.
4. Underbody Inspection
Check for rust, damage, or leaks in the undercarriage. Inspection of the suspension components for wear or damage. Examination of the brake system, including pads, rotors, and lines.
5. Electrical System Check
Test the battery, alternator, and starter. Check the functionality of all lights, indicators, and electronic features.
6. Tire and Wheel Inspection
Assessment of tire tread depth and wear patterns. Inspection of the wheels for damage or alignment issues.
7. Test Drive
Evaluation of the vehicle’s performance, including acceleration, braking, and handling. Listening for unusual noises or vibrations.
8. Diagnostic Scan
Use of diagnostic tools to check for error codes or issues with the vehicle’s computer systems.
9. Fluid Levels and Condition
Check the levels and condition of engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, transmission fluid, and power steering fluid.
The PPI report will include detailed findings and recommendations for any necessary repairs or replacements. This information helps buyers make an informed decision about their potential purchase. While the inspection is comprehensive, actual repairs or replacements are not included in
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What is a Pre-Purchase Inspection and What Does It Do?
A Pre-Purchase Inspection (PPI) is a detailed assessment conducted by a qualified mechanic or automotive technician to evaluate the condition of a used vehicle before a potential buyer makes a purchase. The goal of a PPI is to identify any existing or potential issues with the vehicle that could affect its safety, performance, or value. Here are some key vehicle parts and systems typically examined during a PPI:
1. Engine and Transmission: The inspector checks for any signs of leaks, unusual noises, or performance issues. They may also assess the condition of the engine oil, transmission fluid, and other vital fluids.
2. Brakes: The condition of the brake pads, rotors, and calipers is evaluated to ensure they are functioning properly and have sufficient life remaining.
3. Suspension and Steering: The inspector examines the suspension components, such as shocks and struts, and checks the steering system for any play or unusual noises.
4. Tires and Wheels: The tires are inspected for tread depth, wear patterns, and any signs of damage. The wheels are checked for alignment and balance issues.
5. Electrical System: This includes testing the battery, alternator, and starter, as well as checking the functionality of lights, signals, and other electrical components.
6. Cooling System: The radiator, hoses, and coolant levels are inspected to ensure the engine is properly cooled and there are no leaks.
7. Exhaust System: The inspector looks for any leaks, rust, or damage in the exhaust system, which could affect emissions and performance.
8. Body and Frame: The vehicle’s body is checked for signs of rust, previous repairs, or structural damage that could indicate past accidents.
9. Interior Features: The condition of the seats, dashboard, and other interior components is assessed, along with the functionality of features like the air conditioning, heating, and infotainment system.
10. Test Drive: A test drive is often part of the PPI to evaluate the vehicle’s performance, handling, and any unusual noises or vibrations.A PPI provides valuable information to the buyer, helping them make an informed decision and potentially negotiate a better price based on the vehicle’s condition.
Signs of a bad Pre-Purchase Inspection
When conducting a pre-purchase inspection of a vehicle, it’s crucial to identify signs of potential failure in various parts. Here are some common indicators for different components:
1. Engine: – Oil Leaks: Look for oil spots under the vehicle or oil residue on the engine block. – Unusual Noises: Knocking, ticking, or tapping sounds can indicate internal engine issues. – Excessive Exhaust Smoke: Blue smoke suggests burning oil, white smoke may indicate coolant leakage, and black smoke can mean a rich fuel mixture. – Check Engine Light: A lit warning light can signal various engine problems.
2. Transmission: – Delayed or Rough Shifting: Hesitation or harshness when changing gears can indicate transmission issues. – Fluid Leaks: Transmission fluid leaks are often red or brown and can be found under the vehicle. – Burnt Smell: A burnt odor from the transmission fluid can indicate overheating or wear.
3. Brakes: – Squealing or Grinding Noises: These sounds can indicate worn brake pads or rotors. – Vibration: A vibrating brake pedal or steering wheel when braking can suggest warped rotors. – Soft Pedal: A spongy brake pedal may indicate air in the brake lines or a failing master cylinder.
4. Suspension: – Uneven Tire Wear: This can be a sign of misalignment or worn suspension components. – Bouncing: Excessive bouncing after hitting a bump can indicate worn shock absorbers or struts. – Clunking Noises: Noises when going over bumps can suggest loose or damaged suspension parts.
5. Steering: – Difficulty Steering: Hard steering or a loose steering wheel can indicate power steering issues or worn components. – Pulling to One Side: This can be caused by alignment issues or uneven tire pressure.
6. Electrical System: – Dim Lights: Dim or flickering lights can indicate a failing alternator or battery. – Non-Functional Accessories: Issues with power windows, locks, or other electrical components can signal wiring or fuse problems.
7. Cooling System: – Overheating: Frequent overheating can indicate a failing radiator, water pump, or thermostat. – Coolant Leaks: Look for green or orange fluid under the vehicle or around the engine bay.
8. Exhaust System: – Loud Noises: Increased noise levels can indicate a hole or crack in the exhaust system. – Rust or Corrosion: Visible rust or corrosion can lead to exhaust leaks.
9. Body and Frame: – Rust: Check for rust, especially on the undercarriage, which can compromise structural integrity. – Misaligned Panels: Gaps or misalignment in body panels can indicate previous accidents or frame damage.
10. Tires: – Low Tread Depth: Worn tires can affect safety and performance. – Cracks or Bulges: These can indicate tire damage and potential failure.During a pre-purchase inspection, it’s important to thoroughly check these components and, if possible, have a professional mechanic evaluate the vehicle to ensure a comprehensive assessment.
How It Works
- Get a quote online or set-up a time to have your vehicle looked at.
- Pick time slots that work for you, easily, online.
- We will confirm appointments and send reminders.
- Our mechanics bring everything that is needed to you.
- All you have to do is provided a safe area for the work to be performed.
What we need from you
- A safe place to work on your vehicle
- No working on the side of busy roads
- No working on unstable or steep surfaces.
- We do not perform repairs during severe weather.
- Authorization from a property owner or management.
- Repair work done in a parking lot or at your requires permission.
- We do not do repairs in areas restricted by law.
Service Area
Our primary service area is greater Grand Rapids and includes Comstock Park, East Grand Rapids, Grandville, Kentwood, Walker, and Wyoming
Our secondary service area is provided by our Belding location and includes: Belding, Greenville, Ionia and the sorrounding areas.
Contact us if you have any questions about where we provide services.