How to Clean & Adjust Washer Nozzles

Basic Cleaning Procedure

Step 1: Locate the Nozzles
First, locate all washer nozzles on your vehicle. They're typically found on the hood, but some vehicles also have them on the rear window.

Step 2: Initial Inspection
Test the washers to see how they're spraying. Note any nozzles that are clogged or spraying incorrectly.

Step 3: Clean the Nozzles

• Use a thin needle or pin to carefully clear any debris from the nozzle openings
• Avoid making the holes larger while cleaning
• Clean around the nozzle area to remove any built-up dirt or grime

Adjustment Procedure

Step 4: Spray Pattern Adjustment

• Most nozzles can be adjusted by gently rotating the nozzle head
• Some models require a small screwdriver to adjust the spray direction
• Test spray after each adjustment

Step 5: Fine-Tuning
Adjust until the spray hits the windshield in the optimal location - typically the center of each wiper's path.

Advanced Cleaning (If Needed)

Step 6: Deep Cleaning

• Remove nozzles if they're still clogged (consult vehicle manual for procedure)
• Soak in vinegar solution or washer fluid for 30 minutes
• Use compressed air to blow out any remaining debris
• Reinstall and test

Important Notes:

• Never use wire or metal objects that could damage the nozzles
• If nozzles are damaged or broken, replacement may be necessary
• Consider using winter-grade washer fluid to prevent freezing

Professional service is recommended if you're uncomfortable performing these steps or if the problem persists after cleaning and adjustment.