B1795 – Lamp Headlamp Low-Beam Circuit Open
The ODBII code B1795 indicates that there is an open circuit in the low-beam headlamp circuit, meaning the system is not detecting the low-beam headlamp as functioning properly.
The severity of ODBII code B1795 is moderate.
Common Causes For: B1794 Lamp Headlamp Low-Beam Circuit Failure
- Open circuit in the low-beam headlamp wiring
- Faulty low-beam headlamp bulb
- Defective headlamp relay
- Poor ground connection
- Damaged or corroded connectors
- Faulty body control module (BCM)
- Blown fuse in the headlamp circuit
Common misdiagnosis for B1795 Lamp Headlamp Low-Beam Circuit Open
- Faulty headlight bulb
- Bad headlight relay
- Damaged wiring or connectors
- Faulty body control module (BCM)
- Incorrectly installed headlight assembly
- Malfunctioning switch or control stalk
- Grounding issues
- Faulty fuse or fuse box issues
Common Troubleshooting Steps
The OBD-II code B1795 indicates a problem with the low-beam headlamp circuit, specifically that there is an open circuit. Here are some common troubleshooting steps to diagnose and resolve this issue:
- Visual Inspection:
- Check the headlamp assembly for any visible damage or corrosion.
- Inspect the wiring harness and connectors for frayed wires, loose connections, or corrosion.
- Ensure that the headlamp bulbs are properly seated in their sockets.
- Check the Headlamp Bulbs:
- Remove the low-beam headlamp bulbs and test them with a multimeter or replace them with known good bulbs to rule out a bulb failure.
- Test the Headlamp Circuit:
- Use a multimeter to check for voltage at the headlamp connector while the low beams are turned on. You should see battery voltage (typically around 12V).
- If there is no voltage, trace the wiring back to the fuse box and check for continuity.
- Inspect Fuses and Relays:
- Check the fuse associated with the low-beam headlamps. If it is blown, replace it and see if the problem persists.
- Test the relay for the low-beam headlamps (if applicable) to ensure it is functioning correctly.
- Check Ground Connections:
- Ensure that the ground connection for the headlamp circuit is secure and free of corrosion. A poor ground can cause an open circuit.
- Scan for Additional Codes:
- Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any other related trouble codes that may provide additional context for the issue.
- Inspect the Body Control Module (BCM):
- If all other components check out, the issue may lie within the BCM or the wiring leading to it. Check for any software updates or known issues with the BCM.
- Consult Wiring Diagrams:
- Refer to the vehicle’s wiring diagrams to trace the circuit and identify any other components that may be involved in the low-beam circuit.
- Perform a Continuity Test:
- With the vehicle off, perform a continuity test on the wiring from the headlamp connector back to the BCM or fuse box to ensure there are no breaks in the wire.
- Professional Diagnosis:
- If the issue persists after performing these steps, it may be necessary to consult a professional mechanic or technician who can perform more advanced diagnostics. By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the issue causing the B1795 code.
