U1298 – Control Module Communication Failure

The ODBII code U1298 indicates a “Control Module Communication Failure,” meaning there is a problem with communication between the vehicle’s control modules, which can affect various systems and functions.

The severity of ODBII code U1298 is moderate.

Common Causes For: U1297 U1297: “Module Communication Failure”

• Faulty control module
• Damaged wiring or connectors
• Poor ground connections
• Corroded terminals
• Communication network issues (e.g., CAN bus problems)
• Software glitches or outdated firmware
• Battery voltage issues
• Intermittent electrical connections
• Faulty sensors or actuators affecting communication

Common misdiagnosis for U1298 U1298: “Control Module Communication Failure”

• Faulty control module
• Wiring issues
• Poor ground connections
• Corrupted software/firmware
• Faulty sensors
• Battery or power supply problems
• Intermittent connection issues
• Communication network faults

Common Troubleshooting Steps

The OBD-II code U1298 indicates a “Control Module Communication Failure.” This code typically means that there is a problem with communication between the vehicle’s control modules. Here are some common troubleshooting steps to diagnose and resolve this issue:

• Check for Other Codes: Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any other trouble codes that may be present. Sometimes, multiple codes can provide more context for the issue.
• Inspect Wiring and Connectors:
• Visually inspect the wiring and connectors associated with the control modules. Look for signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections.
• Pay special attention to the wiring harnesses that connect the affected control modules.
• Check Power and Ground:
• Ensure that the control modules have proper power and ground connections. Use a multimeter to check for voltage and ground continuity.
• If there is no power or ground, trace the wiring back to the source to identify any breaks or shorts.
• Test Control Modules:
• If possible, test the affected control module(s) to ensure they are functioning correctly. This may involve using specialized diagnostic tools or swapping with a known good module.
• Some vehicles may require specific procedures to reset or reprogram control modules.
• Inspect the CAN Bus:
• The communication between control modules often occurs over a Controller Area Network (CAN) bus. Check for any issues with the CAN bus wiring, such as shorts or opens.
• Use an oscilloscope or CAN bus diagnostic tool to monitor the communication signals on the bus.
• Check for Interference:
• Look for any aftermarket devices or modifications that may interfere with the communication between control modules. This includes alarm systems, stereo systems, or other electronic devices.
• Clear Codes and Test Drive:
• After performing the above checks and repairs, clear the trouble codes using the OBD-II scanner and take the vehicle for a test drive to see if the code returns.
• Consult Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs):
• Check for any TSBs related to the specific make and model of the vehicle. Manufacturers may have issued guidance on common issues related to control module communication.
• Seek Professional Help:
• If the issue persists after performing these steps, it may be necessary to consult a professional mechanic or technician who has experience with the specific vehicle and its control systems. By following these troubleshooting steps, you can systematically identify and resolve the underlying cause of the U1298 code.