P0112 Intake Air Temperature Circuit Low Input
The OBD2 code P0112 indicates that the engine control module (ECM) has detected a low voltage signal from the intake air temperature (IAT) sensor, suggesting a potential issue with the sensor or its circuit
Definition
Common causes
- Faulty intake air temperature sensor
- Open or shorted wiring in the intake air temperature circuit
- Poor electrical connections
- Corroded connectors
- Faulty engine control module (ECM)
- Vacuum leaks
- Damaged or disconnected intake air ducting
Common misdiagnoses
- Faulty Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
- Faulty Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- Vacuum Leaks
- Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM)
- Wiring Issues or Short Circuits
- Faulty Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
- Air Filter Restrictions
- Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) Issues
Troubleshooting steps
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1. Check for Additional Codes
Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any other trouble codes that may be present. This can help identify if there are related issues
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2. Inspect the IAT Sensor
Locate the IAT sensor, which is usually found in the intake manifold or air intake duct
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3. Check for physical damage to the sensor or its connector
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4. Ensure that the sensor is properly connected and that there are no bent pins or corrosion
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5. Test the IAT Sensor
Use a multimeter to measure the resistance of the IAT sensor. Compare the readings to the specifications provided in the vehicle's service manual
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6. If the resistance is outside the specified range, the sensor may be faulty and should be replaced
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7. Check Wiring and Connectors
Inspect the wiring harness and connectors leading to the IAT sensor for any signs of damage, fraying, or corrosion
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8. Look for any loose connections or broken wires that could cause a poor signal
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9. Check for Short Circuits or Open Circuits
Use a multimeter to check for continuity in the wiring between the IAT sensor and the ECM
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10. Check for any short circuits to ground or power that could affect the sensor's signal
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11. Inspect the Air Intake System
Check for any obstructions or leaks in the air intake system that could affect the air temperature readings
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12. Ensure that the air filter is clean and not clogged
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13. Check Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
Sometimes, issues with the ECT sensor can affect the IAT readings. Check the ECT sensor for proper operation
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14. Clear Codes and Test Drive
After performing the above checks and repairs, clear the trouble codes using the OBD-II scanner
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15. Take the vehicle for a test drive to see if the code reappears
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16. Consult a Professional
If the issue persists after performing these steps, it may be necessary to consult a professional mechanic or technician for further diagnosis. By following these troubleshooting steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the issue related to the P0112 code