P035AIgnition Coil "M" Primary/Secondary Circuit
The PCM has detected a fault in the primary or secondary circuit of ignition coil "M", which fires cylinder 13 on engines with thirteen or more cylinders.
Definition
Common causes
- Failed ignition coil (open or shorted primary winding, or internal secondary arcing)
- Damaged, corroded, or loose coil connector at cylinder 13
- Chafed or open wiring in the coil control or supply circuit
- Loss of battery voltage feed to the coil (blown fuse or ignition relay fault)
- Poor engine or coil ground connection
- Failed coil driver inside the PCM (least common)
Common misdiagnoses
- Spark plugs replaced when the fault is in the coil control wiring
- Fuel injector replaced for what is an ignition-side dead cylinder
- PCM replaced before wiring and connector faults are ruled out
- All coils replaced when only the cylinder 13 coil or its circuit is at fault
Troubleshooting steps
1.Swap the coil with an adjacent cylinder
Move the cylinder 13 coil to a neighboring cylinder and clear the code; if the fault follows the coil (e.g., P035B sets instead), replace the coil.
2.Inspect the coil connector and boot
Look for spread terminals, green corrosion, oil intrusion from a leaking valve cover gasket, and carbon tracking on the boot and plug insulator.
3.Verify battery voltage at the coil feed
With the key on, confirm approximately 12 V or more on the coil supply terminal; a missing feed points to a fuse, relay, or harness open.
4.Measure coil primary resistance
Most COP primaries read roughly 0.4-2.0 ohms; an open or near-zero reading confirms a failed coil (check the service data for the exact spec).
5.Test the PCM control signal
With a scope or noid-style test light on the control circuit while cranking, confirm the PCM is switching the primary; a good command with no spark condemns the coil, no command points to wiring or the PCM driver.
6.Check the harness routing
Trace the coil sub-harness for chafe points against brackets or the valve cover, especially where heat shielding is missing.