P068C ECM/PCM Power Relay Sense Circuit Range/Performance Problem
The OBD2 code P068C indicates a problem with the power relay sense circuit for the Engine Control Module (ECM) or Powertrain Control Module (PCM), suggesting that the voltage levels are outside the expected range or not...
Definition
Common causes
- Faulty ECM/PCM power relay
- Poor electrical connections or wiring issues
- Faulty ECM/PCM
- Low battery voltage
- Corroded or damaged connectors
- Blown fuses
- Short circuits in the relay circuit
- Grounding issues
Common misdiagnoses
- Faulty ECM/PCM
- Bad power relay
- Wiring issues or shorts
- Battery problems
- Grounding issues
- Faulty sensors
- Corroded connectors
- Software issues or updates needed
Troubleshooting steps
-
1. Check for Additional Codes
Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any other trouble codes that may be present. This can provide more context and help identify related issues
-
2. Inspect the Battery and Connections
Ensure the battery is fully charged and in good condition
-
3. Check all battery connections for corrosion, looseness, or damage
-
4. Inspect the ground connections to ensure they are clean and secure
-
5. Examine the Power Relay
Locate the ECM/PCM power relay in the fuse box or relay panel
-
6. Inspect the relay for any signs of damage or wear
-
7. Swap the relay with a similar one (if available) to see if the problem persists
-
8. Test the Relay Circuit
Use a multimeter to check the voltage at the relay terminals
-
9. Ensure that the relay is receiving the correct voltage when the ignition is turned on
-
10. Check for continuity in the relay coil and contacts
-
11. Inspect Wiring and Connectors
Examine the wiring and connectors associated with the ECM/PCM power relay for any signs of damage, fraying, or corrosion
-
12. Look for any loose or disconnected wires that could affect the relay's operation
-
13. Check the ECM/PCM
If the relay and wiring are in good condition, the issue may lie within the ECM/PCM itself
-
14. Inspect the ECM/PCM for any signs of physical damage or water intrusion
-
15. If possible, perform a software update or reflash the ECM/PCM
-
16. Test the Power Supply
Verify that the ECM/PCM is receiving the correct power supply voltage
-
17. Check the fuses related to the ECM/PCM and replace any that are blown
-
18. Clear Codes and Test Drive
After performing the above checks and repairs, clear the trouble codes using the OBD-II scanner
-
19. Take the vehicle for a test drive to see if the code reappears
-
20. Consult a Professional
If the issue persists after performing these steps, it may be necessary to consult a professional mechanic or technician for further diagnosis.Additional Tips: - Always refer to the vehicle's service manual for specific wiring diagrams and troubleshooting procedures. - Be cautious when working with electrical components to avoid causing further damage. By following these troubleshooting steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the issue related to the P068C code