P0713 Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor A Circuit High Input
The OBD2 code P0713 indicates that the transmission fluid temperature sensor A is sending a high voltage signal, which suggests a potential issue with the sensor or its circuit
Definition
Common causes
- Faulty transmission fluid temperature sensor
- Short circuit in the wiring or connectors
- Open circuit in the wiring or connectors
- Corroded or damaged connectors
- Faulty engine control module (ECM)
- Poor ground connection
- High resistance in the wiring harness
Common misdiagnoses
- Faulty transmission fluid temperature sensor
- Wiring issues or short circuits in the sensor circuit
- Transmission control module (TCM) malfunction
- Engine control module (ECM) issues
- Low transmission fluid level or quality
- Faulty transmission solenoids
- Incorrectly diagnosed transmission problems
- Electrical connector problems or corrosion
Troubleshooting steps
-
1. Check for Additional Codes
Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any other related trouble codes. This can provide more context and help identify if there are other issues present
-
2. Inspect the Wiring and Connectors
Visual Inspection: Check the wiring harness and connectors associated with the TFT sensor for any signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections
-
3. Connector Condition
Ensure that the connectors are securely attached and free from dirt or moisture
-
4. Test the Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor
Resistance Check: Use a multimeter to measure the resistance of the TFT sensor. Compare the readings to the specifications provided in the vehicle’s service manual. A faulty sensor may show resistance values outside the normal range
-
5. Voltage Check
With the ignition on (engine off), check the voltage at the sensor connector. It should match the specifications in the service manual
-
6. Check the Transmission Fluid
Fluid Level: Ensure that the transmission fluid is at the correct level. Low fluid levels can cause incorrect sensor readings
-
7. Fluid Condition
Inspect the fluid for contamination or burning. Old or degraded fluid can affect sensor performance
-
8. Inspect the PCM (Powertrain Control Module)
Software Updates: Check if there are any available software updates for the PCM that may address known issues with the TFT sensor
-
9. Ground Connections
Ensure that the PCM has a good ground connection, as poor grounding can lead to erroneous sensor readings
-
10. Perform a Circuit Test
Wiring Continuity: Check for continuity in the wiring between the TFT sensor and the PCM. Look for any breaks or shorts in the wiring
-
11. Short to Voltage
Check for a short circuit to voltage in the wiring that could cause a high input signal
-
12. Replace the Sensor
If the sensor is determined to be faulty after testing, replace it with a new one. Ensure that the replacement part is compatible with your vehicle
-
13. Clear Codes and Test Drive
After making repairs or replacements, clear the trouble codes using the OBD-II scanner. Take the vehicle for a test drive to see if the code returns
-
14. Consult a Professional
If the issue persists after following these steps, it may be best to consult a professional mechanic or technician who has experience with transmission systems and OBD-II diagnostics. By following these troubleshooting steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the P0713 code and take appropriate action to resolve the issue