WOMS
U code network High severity

U1242 Lost Communication with Body Control Module (BCM)"

The OBD2 code U1242 indicates that there is a loss of communication between the vehicle's diagnostic system and the Body Control Module (BCM), which may affect various electrical functions and systems in the vehicle

Definition

The OBD2 code U1242 indicates that there is a loss of communication between the vehicle's diagnostic system and the Body Control Module (BCM), which may affect various electrical functions and systems in the vehicle

Common causes

  • Faulty Body Control Module (BCM)
  • Damaged wiring or connectors
  • Corroded terminals
  • Blown fuses
  • Poor ground connections
  • Software issues or programming errors
  • Intermittent electrical connections
  • Malfunctioning sensors or components connected to the BCM

Common misdiagnoses

  • Faulty Body Control Module (BCM)
  • Wiring issues or damaged connectors
  • Faulty Instrument Cluster
  • Malfunctioning Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
  • Battery or charging system problems
  • Corroded ground connections
  • Faulty communication lines (CAN bus issues)
  • Software or firmware issues in the BCM or other modules

Troubleshooting steps

  1. 1. Check for Other Codes

    Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any additional trouble codes. Sometimes, multiple codes can provide more context about the issue

  2. 2. Inspect the Wiring and Connectors

    Visual Inspection: Check the wiring harness and connectors related to the BCM for any signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections

  3. 3. Connector Pins

    Ensure that the pins in the connectors are not bent, corroded, or pushed back

  4. 4. Check Power and Ground

    Power Supply: Verify that the BCM is receiving the correct voltage. Use a multimeter to check the power supply to the BCM

  5. 5. Ground Connections

    Ensure that the ground connections for the BCM are secure and free of corrosion

  6. 6. Inspect the BCM

    Physical Condition: Check the BCM for any signs of physical damage or water intrusion

  7. 7. Reprogramming

    If the BCM has been replaced, ensure that it has been properly programmed to the vehicle

  8. 8. Test Communication Lines

    CAN Bus: Use a scan tool to check the communication on the CAN bus. If other modules are not communicating, the issue may be with the bus itself

  9. 9. Scope Testing

    If available, use an oscilloscope to check for proper signal patterns on the communication lines

  10. 10. Check for Intermittent Issues

    Temperature Sensitivity: Sometimes, issues can be temperature-related. Monitor the vehicle to see if the problem occurs under specific conditions (e.g., after the vehicle warms up)

  11. 11. Vibration

    Check if the issue occurs when the vehicle is in motion or over bumps

  12. 12. Inspect Related Modules

    If the BCM is not communicating, check other modules that may be connected to the same communication network. A fault in one module can affect communication with others

  13. 13. Perform a Hard Reset

    Disconnect the vehicle's battery for a few minutes to reset the BCM and other modules. Reconnect and see if the code reappears

  14. 14. Consult Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs)

    Check for any manufacturer-specific TSBs related to the U1242 code or BCM issues. There may be known fixes or recalls

  15. 15. Replace the BCM (if necessary)

    If all other troubleshooting steps fail and the BCM is determined to be faulty, consider replacing it. Ensure proper programming and configuration after replacement.1

  16. 16. Seek Professional Help

    If you are unable to resolve the issue, it may be best to consult a professional mechanic or dealership with experience in diagnosing and repairing BCM-related issues. By following these steps, you should be able to identify the root cause of the U1242 code and take appropriate action to resolve it