B1354 – Ignition Key-In Circuit Short To Ground

The ODBII code B1354 indicates a malfunction in the ignition key-in circuit, specifically a short to ground, which means there is an unintended connection to the ground in the circuit that detects whether the ignition key is in the ignition switch.

The severity of ODBII code B1354 is moderate.

Common Causes For: B1353 Ignition Key-In Circuit Open

• Damaged wiring or connectors
• Faulty ignition switch
• Shorted ignition key-in circuit
• Corroded terminals
• Malfunctioning body control module (BCM)
• Improperly installed aftermarket accessories

Common misdiagnosis for B1354 Ignition Key-In Circuit Short To Ground

• Faulty ignition switch
• Shorted wiring harness
• Defective body control module (BCM)
• Malfunctioning keyless entry system
• Issues with the steering column wiring
• Faulty door switch
• Battery or charging system problems
• Incorrectly installed aftermarket accessories

Common Troubleshooting Steps

The OBD-II code B1354 indicates a problem with the ignition key-in circuit, specifically a short to ground. This code is often related to the vehicle’s ignition system and can affect various functions, including the ability to start the vehicle or the operation of certain electrical components. Here are some common troubleshooting steps to diagnose and resolve the issue:

• Visual Inspection: **Check Wiring and Connectors: Inspect the wiring harness and connectors related to the ignition key-in circuit for any signs of damage, fraying, or corrosion. Pay special attention to areas where the wiring may be exposed to heat or moisture.
• **Look for Shorts: Check for any wires that may be pinched, chafed, or touching the vehicle’s chassis, which could cause a short to ground.
• Check the Ignition Switch: **Test the Ignition Switch: Use a multimeter to test the ignition switch for proper operation. Ensure that it is functioning correctly and that the contacts are not shorted.
• **Inspect for Debris: Sometimes, dirt or debris can interfere with the ignition switch operation. Clean the switch if necessary.
• Inspect the Key-In Switch: **Test the Key-In Switch: If your vehicle has a separate key-in switch, check its operation. Ensure that it is not stuck or malfunctioning.
• **Check for Proper Grounding: Ensure that the key-in switch is properly grounded and that there are no shorts in the circuit.
• Check Fuses and Relays: **Inspect Fuses: Check the relevant fuses for the ignition system and replace any that are blown.
• **Test Relays: If applicable, test the relays associated with the ignition system to ensure they are functioning correctly.
• Use a Multimeter: **Check Voltage and Ground: Use a multimeter to check for proper voltage and ground at the ignition key-in circuit. This can help identify if there is a break in the circuit or if the circuit is shorted to ground.
• **Continuity Testing: Perform continuity tests on the wiring to ensure there are no breaks or shorts.
• Scan for Additional Codes: **Check for Other Codes: Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any additional trouble codes that may provide more context or indicate related issues.
• Consult Wiring Diagrams: **Refer to Service Manual: Consult the vehicle’s service manual for wiring diagrams and specific troubleshooting procedures related to the ignition key-in circuit.
• Repair or Replace Components: **Repair Damaged Wiring: If any damaged wiring or connectors are found, repair or replace them as necessary.
• **Replace Faulty Components: If the ignition switch or key-in switch is determined to be faulty, replace them.
• Clear Codes and Test Drive: **Clear the Codes: After repairs, clear the trouble codes using an OBD-II scanner.
• **Test Drive the Vehicle: Take the vehicle for a test drive to ensure that the issue has been resolved and that the code does not return.
• Seek Professional Help: If the issue persists after performing these steps, it may be necessary to consult a professional mechanic or technician for further diagnosis and repair. By following these troubleshooting steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the issue related to the B1354 code.