U2231 – Lost Communication with the Steering Angle Sensor.

The ODBII code U2231 indicates that there is a loss of communication between the vehicle’s control module and the steering angle sensor, which may affect the vehicle’s stability control and steering functions.

The severity of ODBII code U2231 is generally considered moderate.

Common Causes For: U2230 Lost Communication with the Steering Angle Sensor.

• Faulty steering angle sensor
• Damaged wiring or connectors
• Poor electrical connections
• Malfunctioning vehicle control module
• Software issues or bugs
• Corrosion in connectors or terminals
• Low battery voltage or power supply issues
• Interference from aftermarket devices or modifications

Common misdiagnosis for U2231 Lost Communication with the Steering Angle Sensor.

• Faulty Steering Angle Sensor
• Wiring Issues or Short Circuits
• Faulty Body Control Module (BCM)
• Faulty Electronic Power Steering (EPS) Module
• Incorrectly Calibrated Steering Angle Sensor
• Faulty Instrument Cluster
• Issues with the CAN Bus Communication
• Battery or Power Supply Problems

Common Troubleshooting Steps

When dealing with the OBD-II code U2231, which indicates “Lost Communication with the Steering Angle Sensor,” there are several common troubleshooting steps you can follow to diagnose and potentially resolve the issue. Here’s a structured approach:

• Check for Other Codes: Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any additional trouble codes. Sometimes, related codes can provide more context for the issue.
• Inspect Wiring and Connectors: **Visual Inspection: Check the wiring harness and connectors associated with the steering angle sensor for any signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections.
• **Connector Pins: Ensure that the pins in the connectors are not bent, corroded, or pushed back.
• Test the Steering Angle Sensor: **Sensor Functionality: If possible, test the steering angle sensor using a multimeter or scan tool to ensure it is functioning correctly. Check the output voltage or resistance as specified in the vehicle’s service manual.
• **Calibration: Some vehicles require the steering angle sensor to be calibrated after installation or repair. Check if calibration is necessary.
• Check Power and Ground: **Power Supply: Verify that the steering angle sensor is receiving the correct voltage. Use a multimeter to check the power supply at the sensor connector.
• **Ground Connection: Ensure that the ground connection for the sensor is intact and has a good connection.
• Inspect the CAN Bus: **Communication Lines: Since the steering angle sensor communicates over the CAN bus, check for any issues with the CAN wiring. Look for shorts, opens, or interference.
• **CAN Bus Termination: Ensure that the CAN bus is properly terminated at both ends.
• Check for Software Issues: **ECU Updates: Sometimes, a software update for the vehicle’s ECU may resolve communication issues. Check with the manufacturer for any available updates.
• **Resetting the ECU: Disconnect the battery for a few minutes to reset the ECU and see if the code returns.
• Test Other Related Components: **Steering Column Module: If applicable, check the steering column module for faults, as it may also affect communication with the steering angle sensor.
• **Other Sensors: Inspect other sensors that may be related to the steering system, such as the yaw rate sensor or wheel speed sensors.
• Consult Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs): Look for any TSBs related to the steering angle sensor or communication issues for your specific vehicle make and model. Manufacturers may have known fixes for common problems.
• Professional Diagnosis: If the issue persists after performing the above steps, consider seeking help from a professional mechanic or dealership. They may have specialized diagnostic tools and experience with your specific vehicle.Conclusion By following these troubleshooting steps, you can systematically identify and resolve the issue related to the U2231 code. Always refer to the vehicle’s service manual for specific procedures and specifications.