U2315 – Module Communication Failure

The ODBII code U2315 indicates a communication failure between modules in the vehicle’s network, suggesting that one or more control modules are not able to communicate properly with each other.

The severity of ODBII code U2315 is generally considered moderate.

Common Causes For: U2314 Lost Communication with the Battery Energy Control Module (BECM)”.

• Faulty wiring or connectors
• Failed or malfunctioning control module
• Poor ground connections
• Corroded or damaged pins in connectors
• Intermittent communication issues
• Software or firmware issues in the module
• Low battery voltage or power supply issues
• Faulty CAN bus communication
• Electrical interference or noise
• Improperly installed aftermarket accessories

Common misdiagnosis for U2315 U2315: “Module Communication Failure”

• Faulty wiring or connectors
• Defective control module
• Software issues or updates needed
• Battery or power supply problems
• Grounding issues
• Intermittent communication issues
• Other module failures (e.g., ABS, BCM)
• Corrupted data or configuration errors

Common Troubleshooting Steps

The OBD-II code U2315 indicates a “Module Communication Failure,” which typically means that there is a problem with communication between the vehicle’s control modules. Here are some common troubleshooting steps to diagnose and resolve this issue:

• Check for Other Codes: Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any other trouble codes that may be present. Sometimes, multiple codes can provide more context for the issue.
• Inspect Wiring and Connectors:
• Visually inspect the wiring and connectors associated with the affected modules. Look for signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections.
• Pay special attention to the wiring harnesses that connect the modules, as these can be prone to wear and tear.
• Check Power and Ground:
• Ensure that the affected module(s) are receiving proper power and ground. Use a multimeter to check voltage and ground continuity.
• If the module is not receiving power, trace the wiring back to the fuse box and check for blown fuses or damaged wiring.
• Test the Affected Module:
• If possible, test the affected module to see if it is functioning correctly. This may involve bench testing or swapping with a known good module.
• If the module is faulty, it may need to be repaired or replaced.
• Check for Communication Issues:
• Use a scan tool to check if the affected module is communicating with other modules. If it is not, there may be a communication bus issue.
• Inspect the CAN (Controller Area Network) bus wiring for shorts, opens, or interference.
• Look for Software Issues:
• Sometimes, a software update may be required for the affected module. Check with the manufacturer for any available updates.
• Reprogramming or resetting the module may also resolve communication issues.
• Inspect for Environmental Factors:
• Check for any environmental factors that may affect module communication, such as water intrusion or excessive heat.
• Clear Codes and Test Drive:
• After performing any repairs or inspections, clear the trouble codes and take the vehicle for a test drive to see if the code returns.
• Consult Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs):
• Check for any TSBs related to the specific make and model of the vehicle. Manufacturers may have issued guidance on common issues related to module communication.
• Seek Professional Help:
• If the issue persists after performing these steps, it may be necessary to consult a professional mechanic or technician who has experience with the specific vehicle and its systems. By following these troubleshooting steps, you can systematically identify and resolve the underlying cause of the U2315 code.