U2494 – BECM Communication Error – Invalid Data

The ODBII code U2494 indicates a communication error between the Body Electronic Control Module (BECM) and other modules, specifically due to invalid data being received or transmitted.

The severity of ODBII code U2494 is moderate.

Common Causes For: U2492 U2492: “Module Communication Failure”

• Faulty Body Control Module (BCM)
• Damaged wiring or connectors
• Poor ground connections
• Corrupted software or firmware in the BCM
• Interference from aftermarket accessories
• Low battery voltage or weak battery
• Faulty communication network (CAN bus issues)
• Corroded terminals or connectors

Common misdiagnosis for U2494 U2494: BECM Communication Error – Invalid Data

• Faulty Body Control Module (BCM)
• Wiring issues or shorts in the communication lines
• Corroded or loose connectors
• Faulty or damaged sensors
• Software or firmware issues in the BCM
• Power supply problems to the BCM
• Issues with other control modules affecting communication

Common Troubleshooting Steps

When dealing with OBD-II code U2494, which indicates a “BECM Communication Error – Invalid Data,” it’s important to follow a systematic approach to troubleshoot the issue. Here are some common troubleshooting steps:

• Check for Additional Codes:
• Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any other trouble codes that may be present. This can provide more context and help identify related issues.
• Inspect Wiring and Connectors:
• Visually inspect the wiring and connectors related to the Body Electronic Control Module (BECM). Look for signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections.
• Pay special attention to the ground connections, as poor grounding can lead to communication errors.
• Check for Short Circuits:
• Use a multimeter to check for short circuits in the wiring harness. Ensure that there are no unintended connections between wires.
• Test the BECM:
• If possible, test the BECM itself. This may involve checking the power and ground supply to the module and ensuring it is functioning correctly.
• If you have access to a known good BECM, you can swap it out to see if the issue persists.
• Inspect Other Modules:
• Since communication errors can sometimes be caused by other modules on the CAN bus, check the functionality of other related modules. Look for any signs of failure or communication issues.
• Check for Software Updates:
• Verify if there are any software updates available for the BECM or other related modules. Sometimes, manufacturers release updates to fix known communication issues.
• Clear Codes and Test Drive:
• After performing any repairs or inspections, clear the trouble codes using the OBD-II scanner and take the vehicle for a test drive to see if the code returns.
• Consult Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs):
• Look for any TSBs related to the U2494 code or the BECM for your specific vehicle make and model. Manufacturers may have specific recommendations or known fixes for this issue.
• Professional Diagnosis:
• If the problem persists after performing the above steps, consider seeking help from a professional mechanic or dealership. They may have specialized diagnostic tools and experience with your vehicle. By following these steps, you can systematically identify and resolve the underlying issue causing the U2494 code.