U2988 – Lost Communication with the Steering Angle Sensor.

The ODBII code U2988 indicates a loss of communication with the steering angle sensor, which may affect the vehicle’s stability control and steering systems.

The severity of ODBII code U2988 is generally considered moderate to high.

Common Causes For: U2987 U2987: “Vehicle Communication Bus Malfunction”

• Faulty steering angle sensor
• Damaged wiring or connectors
• Poor electrical connections
• Malfunctioning vehicle control module
• Software issues or updates needed
• Corrosion or dirt in connectors
• Power supply issues to the sensor
• Faulty CAN bus communication

Common misdiagnosis for U2988 Lost Communication with the Steering Angle Sensor.

• Faulty Steering Angle Sensor
• Wiring Issues or Short Circuits
• Faulty Steering Column Module
• Malfunctioning Electronic Control Unit (ECU)
• Incorrectly calibrated steering angle sensor
• Issues with the Vehicle’s CAN Bus
• Faulty ABS Module
• Power Supply Problems

Common Troubleshooting Steps

When dealing with OBD-II code U2988, which indicates “Lost Communication with the Steering Angle Sensor,” there are several common troubleshooting steps you can take to diagnose and potentially resolve the issue. Here’s a structured approach:

• Check for Additional Codes: Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any other related trouble codes. This can provide more context and help identify if there are other issues present.
• Inspect Wiring and Connectors: **Visual Inspection: Check the wiring harness and connectors associated with the steering angle sensor for any signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections.
• **Connector Pins: Ensure that the pins in the connectors are not bent, corroded, or pushed back.
• Test the Steering Angle Sensor: **Sensor Functionality: If possible, test the steering angle sensor using a multimeter or scan tool to ensure it is functioning correctly. Check for proper voltage and resistance values as specified by the manufacturer.
• **Calibration: Some vehicles require the steering angle sensor to be calibrated after installation or repair. Check if calibration is necessary.
• Inspect the CAN Bus System: **Communication Lines: Since the steering angle sensor communicates over the CAN bus, check the integrity of the CAN bus wiring. Look for shorts, opens, or interference.
• **Termination Resistors: Ensure that the CAN bus has the correct termination resistors in place and that they are functioning properly.
• Check for Ground Issues: Ensure that the steering angle sensor has a good ground connection. A poor ground can lead to communication issues.
• Examine the Power Supply: Verify that the steering angle sensor is receiving the correct voltage. Check the power supply circuit for any issues.
• Inspect Related Modules: If the steering angle sensor communicates with other modules (like the ABS or ESC), check those modules for faults or communication issues.
• Perform a System Reset: Sometimes, clearing the codes and resetting the system can resolve temporary communication issues. After clearing the codes, take the vehicle for a test drive to see if the code returns.
• Consult Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs): Check for any TSBs related to the steering angle sensor or communication issues for your specific vehicle make and model. Manufacturers may have known fixes or updates.
• Seek Professional Help: If the issue persists after performing the above steps, it may be necessary to consult a professional mechanic or technician who has access to advanced diagnostic tools and equipment.Conclusion By following these troubleshooting steps, you can systematically identify and resolve the issue related to the U2988 code. Always refer to the vehicle’s service manual for specific procedures and specifications related to your vehicle model.