Steering Column Repair Cost Guide
Intermediate Shaft Replacement
Labor time: 1.5-2 hours
Typical cost: $187-250 labor plus $150-300 for parts
Total estimated cost: $337-550
Steering Column Lock Replacement
Labor time: 2-3 hours
Typical cost: $250-375 labor plus $200-400 for parts
Total estimated cost: $450-775
Tilt Mechanism Repair
Labor time: 2-2.5 hours
Typical cost: $250-312 labor plus $100-250 for parts
Total estimated cost: $350-562
Complete Steering Column Replacement
Labor time: 3-4 hours
Typical cost: $375-500 labor plus $400-1000 for parts
Total estimated cost: $775-1500
Steering Column Bearing Replacement
Labor time: 1.5-2 hours
Typical cost: $187-250 labor plus $50-150 for parts
Total estimated cost: $237-400
Note: Prices are estimates based on our standard rate of $125/hour. Actual costs may vary depending on vehicle make/model and parts availability. All repairs include our comprehensive safety inspection and warranty.
Steering Column Repair Procedures by Type
Standard Mechanical Steering Column
Typical Repair Steps:
- Remove steering wheel using a steering wheel puller
- Disconnect battery to disable airbag system (if equipped)
- Remove upper and lower column shrouds
- Disconnect electrical connectors for turn signals, wipers, etc.
- Remove mounting bolts securing column to firewall
- Inspect shaft, bearings, and universal joints for wear
- Replace worn components as needed
- Reassemble in reverse order
- Verify proper operation before returning to service
Power Steering Column
Typical Repair Steps:
- Disconnect battery and wait minimum 15 minutes for system discharge
- Remove steering wheel and airbag module
- Drain power steering fluid
- Disconnect power steering lines
- Remove column shrouds and electrical connections
- Unbolt column assembly
- Test electric motor and control module functionality
- Replace failed components or entire column assembly
- Refill and bleed power steering system
- Perform system calibration if required
Electric Power Steering Column
Typical Repair Steps:
- Connect diagnostic scanner to verify fault codes
- Disconnect battery and wait for system discharge
- Remove steering wheel and airbag components
- Remove column covers and disconnect wiring harnesses
- Remove mounting hardware and extract column
- Test electric motor and sensors
- Replace faulty components or entire column unit
- Reinstall and reconnect all components
- Perform computerized calibration procedure
- Road test to verify proper operation
Collapsible Steering Column
Typical Repair Steps:
- Inspect collision damage to determine if replacement is needed
- Follow airbag system disable procedures
- Remove steering wheel and column shrouds
- Disconnect all electrical connections
- Remove column mounting bolts
- Replace entire column assembly (partial repair not recommended)
- Install new column following factory specifications
- Reconnect all electrical components
- Reset airbag system
- Verify proper collapse mechanism function
Important Safety Note:Steering column repairs should only be performed by qualified technicians due to critical safety systems involved. Improper repair can compromise vehicle safety and airbag functionality.
All repair procedures should follow manufacturer-specific guidelines and torque specifications. Additional steps may be required for certain vehicle makes and models.
Understanding Different Types of Steering Columns
Collapsible Steering Column
What it is:A collapsible steering column is a safety-focused design that features multiple segments connected by joints or mesh sections.
What it does:In the event of a frontal collision, the column collapses in a controlled manner, preventing the steering wheel from being pushed toward the driver. This significantly reduces the risk of chest and head injuries during accidents.
Tilt Steering Column
What it is:A tilt steering column is an adjustable system that allows the steering wheel to be moved up and down at different angles.
What it does:It enables drivers to adjust the steering wheel position to their preferred height and angle, providing better comfort and ergonomics for drivers of different sizes. This customization helps reduce driver fatigue and improves overall driving control.
Telescopic Steering Column
What it is:A telescopic steering column is an adjustable system that allows the steering wheel to move in and out, changing its distance from the driver.
What it does:It allows drivers to adjust the steering wheel's distance from their body, providing optimal arm positioning and comfort. This feature is particularly beneficial for drivers of different arm lengths and sitting positions.
Power Steering Column
What it is:A power steering column is an electronically-assisted steering system that incorporates motors and sensors.
What it does:It reduces the effort required to turn the steering wheel, making driving easier and more comfortable. The system can adjust steering assistance based on vehicle speed and driving conditions, providing better control and maneuverability.
Fixed Steering Column
What it is:A fixed steering column is a basic, non-adjustable steering system commonly found in older or more basic vehicles.
What it does:It provides a direct mechanical connection between the steering wheel and the steering mechanism. While it offers reliable steering control, it lacks the adjustability and safety features of modern steering columns.
Intermediate Steering Column
What it is:An intermediate steering column is a connecting shaft between the upper steering column and the steering gear.
What it does:It transfers steering input from the steering wheel to the steering gear while accommodating various engine compartment layouts and providing additional crash protection through its ability to compress or collapse during accidents.
Steering Column Failure Symptoms: Warning Signs You Shouldn't Ignore
Common Steering Column Issues and Maintenance Guide
Tilt Steering Column
Signs of Failure:
- Loose or stiff tilting mechanism
- Clicking or popping sounds when adjusting
- Column won't lock in position
- Excessive play in the steering wheel
Service Schedule:
- Inspect tilt mechanism every 30,000 miles
- Lubricate joints and pivots every 50,000 miles
- Check mounting bolts annually
Telescoping Steering Column
Signs of Failure:
- Difficulty in extending or retracting
- Grinding noise during adjustment
- Column stuck in one position
- Visible wear on telescoping components
Service Schedule:
- Inspect telescoping mechanism every 25,000 miles
- Lubricate sliding components every 40,000 miles
- Check adjustment mechanism every 2 years
Power Steering Column
Signs of Failure:
- Loss of power assist
- Intermittent power assistance
- Unusual noises during operation
- Fluid leaks around column
Service Schedule:
- Check power steering fluid monthly
- Flush system every 50,000 miles
- Inspect electrical connections annually
- Replace power steering fluid every 3 years
Collapsible Steering Column
Signs of Failure:
- Visible damage to collapse points
- Excessive play in steering wheel
- Rust or corrosion on collapse mechanisms
- Previous accident damage
Service Schedule:
- Inspect collapse points annually
- Check mounting brackets every 30,000 miles
- Evaluate after any front-end collision
Note: These are general guidelines. Always consult your vehicle's owner's manual for specific maintenance schedules and procedures.
How It Works
- Get a quote online or set-up a time to have your vehicle looked at.
- Pick time slots that work for you, easily, online.
- We will confirm appointments and send reminders.
- Our mechanics bring everything that is needed to you.
- All you have to do is provided a safe area for the work to be performed.
What we need from you
- A safe place to work on your vehicle
- No working on the side of busy roads
- No working on unstable or steep surfaces.
- We do not perform repairs during severe weather.
- Authorization from a property owner or management.
- Repair work done in a parking lot or at your requires permission.
- We do not do repairs in areas restricted by law.
Common Questions
Service Area
Our primary service area is greater Grand Rapids and includes Comstock Park, East Grand Rapids, Grandville, Kentwood, Walker, and Wyoming
Our secondary service area is provided by our Belding location and includes: Belding, Greenville, Ionia and the sorrounding areas.
Contact us if you have any questions about where we provide services.
